The
national women leader of the Peoples Democratic party (PDP)
in Nigeria, Hajiya Inna Maryam Ciroma, led a delegation of
zonal and state women leaders, opinion leaders and BOT NEC
members on a courtesy visit to the First Lady, Hajiya
Turai Yar'Adua in Abuja, yesterday. The visit was to seek
the support of the First Lady for the entrenchment of 30
percent affirmative action in the constitution as it is
being reviewed. In her remarks, Hajiya Inna Maryam Ciroma
pointed out that women should be recognised for the
important role they play in nation building and that their
high level of support is proof of their commitment.
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L.A. Democrat Sworn in as First Black Woman to Lead Assembly
Los Angeles
Democrat Karen Bass was sworn in Tuesday as speaker of the
California Assembly, the first black woman to lead either
house of the state Legislature. Bass told her fellow lawmakers
and the California political and cultural figures who attended
the ceremony that she feels the weight of history on her
shoulders. The 54-year-old becomes the 67th speaker,
succeeding fellow Los Angeles Democrat Fabian Nunez.
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Women Celebrate Major Break-Through in Cabinet Representation
The Rwanda
Association of University Women (RAUW) Thursday celebrated its
grand break-through of having 36 percent representation in the
Cabinet. The ceremony which attracted women in different
capacities both in public and private institutions was hosted
by the wife to the United States Ambassador to Rwanda, Lesley
Arietti, at their home in Kacyiru. RAUW president Ambassador
Joy Mukanyange
expressed gratitude on the side of the
government and in particular to President Paul Kagame for
putting women's values in the limelight. The 36 percent record
of women representation in cabinet in Rwanda is one of the
rare and unprecedented breakthroughs in women leadership in
the world.
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Reinstate Malalai Joya in Parliament
One year after
her illegal suspension, the Afghan parliament should reinstate
Malalai Joya to office, Human Rights Watch said today. On May
21, 2007, the lower house of the Afghan parliament, the Wolesi
Jirga, voted to suspend Malalai Joya, a female MP elected from
Farah province. Malalai was accused of insulting the
parliament and suspended until the end of her term in 2009.
Malalai has since received numerous death threats by phone and
"night letters" (posted threats) and now lives in hiding. She
receives no security protection from parliament or the
government.
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President Kikwete Appoints Seven Women Judges
President
Jakaya Kikwete yesterday appointed 11 judges of the High Court
of Tanzania, seven of them women. According to the directorate
of communications in the President's office in Dar es Salaam
yesterday, the Chief Secretary, Mr Philemon Luhanjo, said the
appointments became effective from May 24, this year. The
seven women are: Sophia Wambura, Crecencia William Makuru,
Zainabu Goronya Muruke and Upendo Hillary Msuya. Others are
Atuganile Florida Ngwala, Rose Aggrey Teemba and Rehema
Kiwanga Mkuye.
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Two Women Included in New Cabinet in Kuwait
Two women are among the members of Kuwait's new
cabinet sworn in by the country's Emir, Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad
Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, after recent elections in which Islamists
made strong gains. The 16-member cabinet includes seven new
members and four of them belong to the ruling al-Sabah family.
One of the women to join the cabinet is Mudhi al-Humud, a
university professor at the Arab Open University now appointed
as Minister for Housing and Development. The second woman is
Nuriya Subeeh Barrak Al-Subeeh, who was reappointed as
Minister of Education. She held the post in the former cabinet
that resigned after the 17 May parliamentary election.
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Hillary Urges Voting Rights in American Samoa
Senator Hillary Clinton has called on the
United States government to allow American Samoans to vote in
that country’s Presidential Elections. Chairwoman of the
United States Election Assistance Commission, Rosemary
Rodriguez told the Samoa Observer that Senator Clinton has
raised the same issue for voters in Puerto Rico and Guam.
"They’ve already had the primaries in American Samoa," said
Mrs Rodriguez, who spoke to the journalists on the US State
Department’s "The Nuts & Bolts of an American Election: An
Insider Look at How to Run an Election" tour. "And there has
been discussion since the (last) weekend about giving them
full voting rights in the presidential election. Senator
Clinton raised the possibility and she’s very keen on it,
judging from her comments." Although residents in US
territories can vote in the nominating contests, they can not
cast ballots in the US general election, in November.
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Gender, Disaster Risk Reduction
and Climate Change
Women Hold Key to Breaking Out of Global Food Crisis, Stresses
Migiro
Not only do women suffer the most from global problems, such
as the current crisis arising from the surge in food prices,
but they can also contribute the most to its solutions, United
Nations Deputy Secretary-General Asha-Rose Migiro said today.
In a keynote address to the Women’s Foreign Policy Group in
New York, Ms. Migiro pointed out that the world is faced with
an “unprecedented” rise of food prices, plunging many
developing countries into a crisis that threatens to thwart
efforts to achieve the global anti-poverty targets known as
the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).
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Explaining that it cost more to recover from a disaster than
to implement risk reduction measures, Karen Hilliard, the
chief of mission of the United States Agency for International
Development (USAID), is urging Jamaicans to support
disaster-preparedness programmes. "Supporting
disaster-preparedness programmes is a critical socio-economic
investment," Hilliard said during a recent address at a St
James Parish Council Disaster Education Awareness Programme
awards ceremony held at in the parish. "It cost governments,
the private sector, the donor country and the individual more
money to repair and recover from a disaster that it would cost
to implement risk-reduction measures," she said.
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The Sahel region of West Africa is "ground zero" for
vulnerable communities struggling to adapt to climate change,
the UN Secretary-General's Special Adviser on conflict, Jan
Egeland, said on 2 June in Ouagadougou, capital of Burkina
Faso, as he began a mission to draw the world's attention to
mounting social pressures in the region. "Many of the people
here live on the edge even in normal times, so if there will
be dramatic climate change as many predict, they will go over
the cliff if there is no investment in adaptation," he said.
The Sahel is expected to experience higher temperatures and
extreme peaks and troughs in rainfall, resulting in reduced
agricultural outputs and disruptive migration as people move
around the region searching for water, fertile land and jobs.
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government officials, environmental experts and
representatives of immigrant protection groups yesterday
agreed that Greece had to do its bit in preparing for the
impact of climate change on environmental refugees. The
repercussions of global warming on the environment, such as
floods, combined with the current global food crisis, will
force millions of Third World citizens to flee their homes
over the coming years but there is no plan to tackle this
problem, experts told an international conference on climate
change and human security in Athens. Foreign Minister Dora
Bakoyannis said individual countries, or groups of countries,
cannot tackle the problem, stressing that a global initiative
was needed. Greece makes a relatively small contribution to
global warming but is very active in providing aid for poor
nations struggling with the impact of climate change, she
added.
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Asia-Pacific Experts Call For Massive Clean Energy Financing
Asia-Pacific energy experts, policymakers and project
developers on Tuesday called for massive new investments in
clean energy amid spiraling costs for oil and coal and the
growing threat of climate change. At the opening of an annual
Asia Clean Energy Forum at the Manila-based Asian Development
Bank (ADB), organizers and participants stressed the need to
scale up investments in clean energy solutions. The challenges
we face today, soaring fuel and commodity prices, threats from
climate change, and growing problems of poor people having
limited access to energy, all point to the need to take
action," ADB Vice President Ursula Schaefer Preuss told the
forum.
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California Democrat Pushes For Climate Bill
The Democratic head of the Senate's environment committee
tried Saturday to drum up support for legislation to deal with
"one of the most important issues of our time," global
warming. "There are some in the Senate who insist that global
warming is nothing more than science fiction," Sen. Barbara
Boxer, D-Calif., said in the Democrats' weekly radio address.
"The fact is that the overwhelming majority of scientists say
that the earth is in peril if we don't act now." Boxer
disputed industry claims that proposed limits on carbon
dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions pose risks to the
economy. The legislation "will create millions of new jobs and
put us on the path to energy independence," she said.
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China Working to Prevent Disease Among 5 Million Left Homeless
by Earthquake
Chinese authorities are racing to prevent diseases breaking
out among 5 million people left homeless in the wake of the
massive earthquake that killed almost 70,000. Workers in
protective suits circled collapsed communities in trucks on
Monday, spraying disinfectant on the rubble. Providing safe
food, drinking water and temporary shelters was a priority
following the May 12 earthquake, the Health Ministry said.
Bodies discovered in the rubble were being disinfected,
ministry spokesman Mao Qun'an said in an interview posted on
the central government's Web site.
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Campaigns
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Girls are getting a raw deal. They
face the double discrimination of their
gender and their age, in many societies remain at the bottom of the
social and economic ladder.
Plan launched the report -
'Because I am a Girl: The State of the World's
Girls 2007' -
revealing huge global complacency about the rights of girls.
Plan believes it doesn't have to be like this.Join
Plan's campaign and
help us
break this cycle of discrimination and maltreatment.
Download
Report
Sponsor
a Girl
Pledge your
Support
Plan UK
5-6 Underhill Street
London NW1 7HS
Tel: 020 7482 9777
Fax: 020 7482 9778
http://www.plan-uk.org/
mail@plan-international.org.uk
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GLOBAL CAMPAIGN FOR EDUCATION
GET ALL GIRLS INTO SCHOOL AND GIVE THEM A FIGHTING CHANCE AGAINST HIV
Across the world today, 1 in every 5 girls of primary school age are
not in
school. When girls miss out, not only are they denied the
chance to learn
to read and write, earn a living and participate in
democracy, it also puts
their lives in jeopardy. Education gives
women and girls the skills,
knowledge and confidence they need to
protect themselves against HIV
and AIDS. The Global Campaign for
Education is calling on world leaders to
JOIN UP and take urgent
action now. They must ensure everyone,
especially girls, can go to
school and get the education needed to fight
for their rights.
Poorer countries need to enact policies that will make
school free,
accessible and safe for girls and boys, whilst rich countries
must live up to promises repeatedly made, and still not fulfilled, to
increase aid in support of these policies.
"World leaders barely raised an eyebrow when we missed the Millennium
Development Goal to eliminate gender disparity in primary and
secondary
education. Shockingly 94 countries missed this target.
Two years on it
is a travesty that the international community
continues to stand by as
millions of girls are denied their rights to
a life-saving education."
(Maria Khan, GCE Board Member & ASPBAE)
Around the world 80 million children, mostly girls, are out of
school. 800
million adults, mostly women, cannot read and write.
Yet free education
has been enshrined in the Universal Declaration of
Human Rights since
1948.
Giving girls' the chance to learn to read and write not only fulfils
their
right to an education – but it also helps them in challenging
the many
power imbalances between men and women, and crucially in
protecting
themselves against HIV.
In a survey carried out last year 30% of girls in South Africa said
that
their first sexual experience was under force or threat of force.
When it
comes t o HIV and AIDS women and girls fare the worst –
accounting for
74% of young people living with HIV in Africa.
At present many women simply do not have the power they need to
decide
who to have sex with, when to have sex and how to have safe
sex. Education can give women a chance to challenge this situation.
The
more education women and girls receive, the better they are able to
negotiate safer sex and HIV rates. This is clearly demonstrated in
Swaziland, where 2 in 3 girls who are in school are HIV negative,
while 2
in 3 of girls out of school are HIV positive.
Girls who complete primary school are 50% less likely to be
infected
with HIV. Seven million cases of HIV could be prevented
in a decade
if all children attended primary school.
Not only are educated girls better able to
protect their own health but
they are also able to make informed choices that can protect the
health
of their family and earn a greater income, giving
them more bargaining
power within the home:
-
The children of
women who can read and write are 50% more likely to live past the
age of 5.
-
In poor
countries, each year of schooling increases girls' future earning
power by 10-20%.
The Global Campaign for Education asks that leaders no longer turn a
blind eye whilst the rights of women and girls are denied. Give them
a
fighting chance. Ensure education is of high quality, free and
accessible
to everyone, especially girls.
The Global Campaign for Education is asking people to JOIN UP and be
part of the world's longest chain for education. By joining the
chain you
will send a message to the world leaders to spend more on
education -
www.campaignforeducation.org/joinup
GCE International Secretariat
info@campaignforeducation.org
Tel. No: +27 (0)11 447 4111
Fax No: +27 (0)11 447 4138
Postal Address: GCE, PO Box 521733, Saxonwold, 2132, South Africa
Physical Address: GCE, 6th Floor, Nedbank Gardens, 33 Bath Avenue,
Rosebank, Johannesburg, South Africa
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